Final answer:
The primary element enabling transformation in communism is social ownership of the means of production.
Step-by-step explanation:
The primary element enabling transformation in communism is social ownership of the means of production. This means that in a communist society, the property, farms, manufacturing, and businesses are owned by the government or the state, preventing the exploitation of workers and promoting equality. Despite the theory, actual practice of communism often differs and has been driven by leadership rather than the people.