Final answer:
Single nucleotide polymorphisms occur at only certain nucleotides in our genome due to genetic mutations.
Step-by-step explanation:
Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) occur at only certain nucleotides in our genome due to genetic mutations. These mutations are changes to the nucleotides in a segment of DNA that codes for a protein. Mutations can cause a single change in amino acid, stop replication or reading of the DNA strand, or cause frame shifts, resulting in non-functional proteins.