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Explain in detail how the NaCl salt dissolves in distilled water.

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Final answer:

NaCl salt dissolves in distilled water through a process called dissociation, in which the polar water molecules surround and pull apart the sodium and chloride ions, forming a solution.

Step-by-step explanation:

The dissolution of NaCl salt in distilled water occurs through a process known as dissociation. When NaCl is dissolved in water, the polar water molecules attract the positive sodium ions (Na+) and the negative chloride ions (Cl¯). The water molecules surround these ions and pull them away, separating them from each other and forming a solution.

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