Question

Which of the following statements about emotions is FALSE?

a) Emotions are experiences.
b) Most emotions are very brief events.
c) Most emotions are low-intensity events.
d) All emotions have an associated valence (core effect).
e) Most emotions are experienced as dramatic and long-lasting events.

Answer 1

The false statement about emotions is that most are experienced as dramatic and long-lasting events; this contradicts the understanding that emotions are usually brief and vary in intensity.

Step-by-step explanation:

The statement about emotions that is FALSE is (e) 'Most emotions are experienced as dramatic and long-lasting events'. Emotions are indeed experiences that involve a combination of subjective experience, expression, cognitive appraisal, and physiological responses. It is more accurate to say that most emotions are short-lived and of varying intensities, with some being more pronounced than others.

Different theories of emotion such as the James-Lange theory, Cannon-Bard theory, and Schachter-Singer two-factor theory suggest different interactions between the physiological and cognitive components of emotions. Moreover, emotions have different valences, meaning they can be positive, negative, or neutral in nature.

It's also important to distinguish between emotions and moods, where emotions are relatively intense and occur in response to specific stimuli, while moods are more enduring states that might not have a distinct onset linked to a particular event.