Final answer:
According to PIPEDA, personal information includes bank account number, Social Insurance Number, and ethnic origin.
Step-by-step explanation:
According to the Personal Information Protection and Electronic Documents Act (PIPEDA), personal information includes: d) all of the above. PIPEDA is a Canadian privacy law that governs the collection, use, and disclosure of personal information by private sector organizations. It defines personal information broadly to encompass various types of data that can identify an individual. The provided options—bank account number (option a), Social Insurance Number (option b), and ethnic origin (option c)—are indeed examples of personal information covered by PIPEDA. Bank account numbers and Social Insurance Numbers are sensitive identifiers linked to an individual's financial and personal identity, respectively. Ethnic origin is considered sensitive personal information as well, falling under the broader category of information that, if disclosed, could lead to the identification of an individual. The inclusion of "all of the above" reflects the comprehensive scope of personal information protected under PIPEDA. The law aims to safeguard individuals' privacy by regulating the handling of a wide range of personal information by organizations operating in the private sector. Compliance with PIPEDA is essential for organizations to ensure the proper protection and handling of individuals' personal information.