Final answer:
MGNREGA 2005 is referred to as 'Right to work' because it guarantees the right to employment for rural households in India, providing a legal guarantee of 100 days of work per year.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA) 2005 is referred to as the 'Right to work' because it guarantees the right to employment for rural households in India.
The act provides a legal guarantee of 100 days of work per year to every rural household whose adult members volunteer to do unskilled manual work. This ensures that individuals have the right to work and earn a livelihood, which helps in reducing poverty and ensuring economic security.
By providing employment opportunities, MGNREGA aims to empower rural communities, reduce migration to urban areas, and enhance rural development.