Final answer:
When an electron and a hole of a semiconductor crystal recombine, energy is given off.
Step-by-step explanation:
When an electron and a hole of a semiconductor crystal recombine, energy is given off. This is because when an electron transitions from an excited state to a less excited state or the ground state, the difference in energy is emitted as a photon. Similarly, if an electron absorbs a photon, it moves to a more excited state, indicating an energy absorption.