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In The Emperor Jones, Brutus Jones can symbolize:

A. Man's ability to interact with a divine being

B. An archetype of the fall of man

C. A pro-Everyman in a modern-day morality play

D. Man's significance in a polytheistic universe

1 Answer

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Final answer:

Brutus Jones in 'The Emperor Jones' symbolizes the archetype of the fall of man, akin to the Greek hero's tragic fall due to a tragic flaw. This theme emphasizes the cautionary tale of hubris leading to downfall, as seen with classical figures such as Oedipus and historical figures like Julius Caesar.

Step-by-step explanation:

In The Emperor Jones, Brutus Jones best symbolizes B. An archetype of the fall of man. This is akin to the concept of the Greek hero who experiences a downfall due to a tragic flaw or 'hamartia'. Just as the Greek audience would witness the high social status of the hero like Oedipus fall due to arrogance, an audience of The Emperor Jones would see Brutus Jones, who also rises to a position of power, confront his demise due to similar hubris. This classic tragic trajectory serves as an instructive lesson to the audience, much like in ancient Greek tragedies.

The pursuit of personal gain leading to one's downfall is a theme present both in the tale of Julius Caesar, who aspired to be seen as divine during his lifetime, and in the character of Brutus Jones. Both also serve as a stark reminder of the responsibilities and ethical choices that come with power. Coinage propagating the linkage of rulers to divinity in Ancient Rome parallels the fall of both historical figures like Caesar and fictional characters like Jones, each experiencing the consequences of their overreaching ambition.

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