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What is the first quartile of the set of data? 11 21 30 29 7 26 18 12 3 10 12 15 ?

a) 23.5
b) 10.5
c) 13.5
d) 12

1 Answer

4 votes

Final answer:

The first quartile (Q1) is the median of the lower half of the data set, not including the overall median. For the provided data set, Q1 is calculated as the average of the second and third values once the data is ordered, which results in 8.5. This answer does not match the given options, suggesting a potential error in the question or options provided.

Step-by-step explanation:

You asked, "What is the first quartile of the set of data? 11 21 30 29 7 26 18 12 3 10 12 15". To determine the first quartile (Q1), one needs to first arrange the data in ascending order and then divide it into four equal parts. Here's the ordered data: 3, 7, 10, 11, 12, 12, 15, 18, 21, 26, 29, 30. We have a total of 12 numbers, indicating there will be three numbers in each quartile. The first three numbers represent the first quartile. Therefore, Q1, which is the median of the first quartile, will be the average of the second and third values in the ordered set (since we have an even number of numbers in the first quartile, Q1 is the average of the two middle numbers). The calculation will be (7+10)/2 which is equal to 8.5. However, since this value is not one of the given options, it's important to review the provided data and options to ensure that there isn't a mistake.

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