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Jessica and Micaela are selling fruit for a school fundraiser Customers can buy small boxes of tangerines and large boxes of tangerines. Jessica sold 5 small boxes of tangerines and 7 large boxes of tangerines for a total of $137. Micaela sold 10 small boxes of tangerines and 5 large boxes of tangerines for a total of $130. Find the cost each of one small box of tangerines and one large box of tangerines.

a. Small box: $8, Large box: $15
b. Small box: $10, Large box: $12
c. Small box: $15, Large box: $8
d. Small box: $12, Large box: $10

1 Answer

7 votes

Final answer:

Using a system of linear equations and the elimination method, we find that one small box of tangerines costs $5 and one large box costs $16. However, these findings do not match any of the provided answer choices, suggesting there may be an error in the question or the options given.

Step-by-step explanation:

To solve for the cost of one small box of tangerines and one large box of tangerines, we can create a system of linear equations based on the information provided:

Let x be the cost of a small box of tangerines and y be the cost of a large box of tangerines.

From Jessica's sales, we have the equation:

5x + 7y = 137

From Micaela's sales, we have the equation:

10x + 5y = 130

To solve the system of equations, we can use either substitution or elimination. For this example, we'll use elimination.

Multiply the first equation by 2 to allow us to eliminate x from the system:

10x + 14y = 274

Now subtract the second equation from this new equation:

(10x + 14y) - (10x + 5y) = 274 - 130

This simplifies to:

9y = 144

Divide by 9 to get the cost of one large box:

y = 16

Now substitute y = 16 into the first original equation:

5x + 7(16) = 137

This simplifies to:

5x + 112 = 137

Subtract 112 from both sides to solve for x:

5x = 25

Divide by 5 to get the cost of one small box:

x = 5

Therefore, the correct answer is that one small box of tangerines costs $5 and one large box costs $16. However, since this is not one of the given options and there might be an error in the question or the options, we cannot confidently select one of the provided choices (a, b, c, d) as correct.

User Uday Sawant
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