Final answer:
The magnitude and direction of the resultant of vector addition can be derived using the analytical method, which involves using the Pythagorean theorem and trigonometric identities.
Step-by-step explanation:
The magnitude and direction of the resultant of vector addition can be derived using the analytical method, which involves using the Pythagorean theorem and trigonometric identities. To find the magnitude of the resultant vector, we use the Pythagorean theorem, which states that the square of the magnitude of the resultant vector is equal to the sum of the squares of the magnitudes of the individual vectors. To find the direction of the resultant vector, we can use trigonometric identities to determine the angle between the resultant vector and a reference axis.