Final answer:
To produce numbers that are in the ratio 3:4, add the same number to both 9 and 29. The number that needs to be added is 51.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the values that need to be added to both 9 and 29 to produce numbers that are in the ratio 3:4, we can set up the following proportion:
(9 + x) / (29 + x) = 3/4
Cross-multiplying gives us: 4(9 + x) = 3(29 + x).
Simplifying the equation, we get: 36 + 4x = 87 + 3x.
Subtracting 3x from both sides, we have: x = 87 - 36.
Simplifying the equation further, we have x = 51.
Therefore, the number 51 should be added to both 9 and 29 to produce numbers that are in the ratio 3:4.