Final answer:
In a pluralistic society, government dependence varies, with the government playing significant roles, including as a regulator and provider, without exercising constant or absolute control over business enterprises.
Step-by-step explanation:
In a pluralistic society, business enterprises are not entirely dependent on government because government dependence varies (option b). Such varying degrees of government involvement can be seen in the United States free enterprise system, where the government has responsibilities including creating ordinances and regulations for businesses, but also limits its intervention to foster a competitive market. While the government has roles as regulator, protector, provider, consumer, and promoter of national goals, it does not exert constant or absolute control, reflecting the principle that government influence is significant but not all-encompassing. This echoes the pluralist theory of government, which posits that government policy results from the competition between groups with different goals and interests, rather than an absolute government control or minimal intervention.