Final answer:
Linguistic relativism, also known as linguistic relativity or the Sapir-Whorf hypothesis, suggests that language shapes the worldview of a culture. Different languages may encourage different habits of thought and have specific vocabulary words or expressions unique to that language.
Step-by-step explanation:
Linguistic relativism, also known as linguistic relativity or the Sapir-Whorf hypothesis, suggests that the worldview of a culture is shaped and reflected by the language its members speak. Language influences how people perceive reality and think about the world around them. Different languages may encourage different habits of thought and have specific vocabulary words or expressions that are unique to that language.