Final answer:
The period of the cosine function y = 5 cos (1/2)x is found using the formula T = 2π / |B|, with B being the coefficient of x. Here B equals 1/2, resulting in a period of 4π.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the period of the function y = 5 cos (1/2)x, we need to recall the general form of a cosine function which is y = A cos(Bx - C) + D, where:
- A is the amplitude,
- B affects the period,
- C is the phase shift,
- and D is the vertical shift.
In the given function, B = 1/2. The period of a cosine function is found using the formula T = 2π / |B|. Thus, the period of the given function is:
T = 2π / |1/2|
= 2π / 0.5
= 4π
So, the correct answer is (a) 4π.