Final answer:
The existence and continuity of untouchability weakens a nation and sets the stage for conflict by creating divisions, inequality, and social unrest. It hinders social mobility, perpetuates poverty and inequality, and fosters resentment and frustration.
Step-by-step explanation:
The existence and continuity of untouchability weakens a nation and sets the stage for conflict in both the long and short term. Untouchability is a form of discrimination where certain individuals or groups are considered impure and socially excluded. When untouchability persists in society, it creates divisions and inequality, leading to social unrest and tension.
In the long term, the perpetuation of untouchability undermines the principles of equality and inclusivity, which are essential for a harmonious society. It hinders social mobility and denies equal opportunities to marginalized groups. This can lead to resentment, frustration, and social unrest.
In the short term, untouchability creates a cycle of discrimination, where marginalized individuals face limited access to education, employment, and social services. This further perpetuates poverty and inequality, exacerbating the divide between different social groups. The resulting frustration and discontent can manifest as protests, conflicts, and even violence.