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The oblique cylinder shown below has a volume of 36 pi cubic inches. What is the radius of the base of the cylinder to the nearest tenth of an inch? Use 3.14 for pi.

a) 1.9 inches
b) 2.1 inches
c) 2.4 inches
d) 2.7 inches

1 Answer

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Final answer:

To find the radius of a cylinder given its volume, use the formula V = πr²h. However, without the cylinder's height, we estimate only the radius using the provided volume and pi approximation. Solving the reformulated equation using only the volume leads to an approximate radius value.

Step-by-step explanation:

The student is asking about finding the radius of the base of a cylinder when given the volume of the cylinder. To solve this, we use the formula for the volume of a cylinder V = πr²h where V is the volume, r is the radius of the base, and h is the height of the cylinder. Since the volume is provided as 36 pi cubic inches and we're using the approximation 3.14 for pi, we can set up the equation as 36 π = 3.14r²h. However, we are not provided with the height of the cylinder; this indicates that the height may not be needed if we are looking for an approximate radius that matches the answer choices.

Assuming the cylinder's height is such that it doesn't affect the selection of the answer from the provided choices, we can solve for r by rearranging the formula to r = √(V/πh). This can be done because cylinder volume is consistent for a given h, with proportionate changes to r. Knowing only the volume allows us to estimate the radius since the other factors are not variable for the purposes of this question.

Plugging in the values and solving for r, we get r = √(36/3.14) because the height is not required to identify the correct answer from the choices provided. Simplifying, we get r ≈ 3.4 inches. Comparing this to the given options, we notice there is no exact match; therefore, we must reconsider the original question premise that the height may not be relevant.

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