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Solve for Y in the equation Y - Yi = m(X-X):

a) Y = Yi + mX
b) Y = Yi - mX
c) Y = mX + Yi
d) Y = Yi / m + X

1 Answer

1 vote

Final answer:

To solve the equation Y - Yi = m(X-Xi) for Y, we add Yi to both sides to isolate Y, yielding the correct equation Y = Yi + m(X - Xi), which simplifies to Y = Yi + mX.

Step-by-step explanation:

We are solving for Y in the equation Y - Yi = m(X-Xi) which is a point-slope form of the linear equation, where m represents the slope and (Yi, Xi) are the coordinates of a point through which the line passes. To find Y, we will isolate it on one side of the equation:

Y - Yi = m(X - Xi)

Add Yi to both sides:
Y = m(X - Xi) + Yi

Thus, the correct form of the equation when solved for Y is Y = mX + Yi - mXi which simplifies to Y = Yi + m(X - Xi). Due to the distributive property of multiplication over addition, the Xi term would be multiplied by m and then subtracted, making option 'a' the correct choice: Y = Yi + mX.

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