Final answer:
In a third-class lever, VR < 1 because the resistance arm is longer than the force arm.
Step-by-step explanation:
In a third-class lever, the value of VR is always less than 1. This is because the resistance arm is longer than the force arm. The force is applied closer to the fulcrum, while the load or resistance is farther away from the fulcrum. As a result, the mechanical advantage of a third-class lever is less than 1.