Question

Provide a brief synopsis of the events that took place between the exile of Charles I and the restoration of Charles II. Your description should include at least three events.

Answer 1

After Charles I's exile and the English Civil War, Charles II restored the monarchy and established Restoration colonies in North America. He also enacted the Navigation Acts and was succeeded by James II, who was overthrown in the Glorious Revolution.

Step-by-step explanation:

After the exile of Charles I and the English Civil War, Charles II was restored to the throne in 1660. During his reign, several key events took place:

1. The establishment of Restoration colonies: Charles II added more possessions to England's North American holdings by establishing the Restoration colonies of New York and New Jersey, as well as Pennsylvania and the Carolinas.
2. The enactment of Navigation Acts: Charles II enacted the mercantilist Navigation Acts to maximize England's economic benefit from its colonies, although enforcement was not strict.
3. The Glorious Revolution: Following the reign of Charles II, his Catholic brother James II ascended the throne, but he was eventually overthrown in the Glorious Revolution of 1688.