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The declared purpose of the compact of Union from which we have withdrawn was to establish justice, insure domestic tranquility, provide for the common defence, promote the general welfare, and secure the blessings of liberty to ourselves and our posterity in this they merely assorted the nght which the Declaration of Independence of 1776 defined to be inahenable the bills of nights of the States subsequently admitted into the Union of 1789, undeniably recognize in the people the power resume the authority delegated for the purposes of government. As a necessity, not a choice, we have resorted to the remedy of separation, and henceforth our energies must be directed to the conduct of our own affairs, and

the perpetuity of the Confederacy which we have formed. If a just perception of mutual interest shall permit us peaceably to pursue our separate political career, my most earnest desire will have been fulfilled. But, if this be denied to us, and the integrity of our territory and jurisdiction be assailed, it will but remain for us, with firm resolve, to appeal to arms. For purposes of defense, the Confederate States may, under ordinary circumstances, rely mainly upon their militia, but it is deemed advisable, in the present condition of affairs, that there should be a well-instructed and disciplined army, more numerous than would usually be required on a peace establishment and for the protection of our harbors and commerce on the high seas, a navy adapted to those objects will be required. Actuated solely by a desire to preserve our own rights, and to promote our own welfare, the separation of the Confederate States has been marked by no aggression upon others

Why does Davis say it is necessary to raise an army and a navy?
a) To assert dominance
b) To promote aggression
c) For purposes of defense
d) To attack other nations

1 Answer

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Final answer:

Davis asserts the necessity to raise an army and a navy for the Confederate States as a means for defense, to maintain internal order, and to protect their sovereignty and jurisdiction in the face of potential outside aggression.

Step-by-step explanation:

The statement by Davis speaks to the defensive posture of the newly formed Confederate States, indicating that the need to raise an army and a navy is primarily for purposes of defense. The Confederate States were aiming to secure their sovereignty, maintain peace and domestic tranquility within their territory, and to uphold the values delineated by the Constitution they believed in, including providing for the common defense and promoting the general welfare. The reference to the potential raising of arms is couched in the context of self-preservation; should their territory and jurisdiction be challenged, the Confederacy declared itself ready to defend against such aggression. The use of militia and more permanent armed forces reflects the Confederacy's view of the necessity to protect itself during uncertain times and the ongoing conflicts resulting from secession.

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