Final answer:
The United States Government is a mixed form of government that includes elements of monarchy, aristocracy, and democracy. The system of checks and balances was established by the Founding Fathers to maintain a balance of power and prevent corruption and abuse of power.
Step-by-step explanation:
The United States Government can be classified as a mixed form of government that includes elements of monarchy, aristocracy, and democracy. This is evident in the three branches of government: the executive branch (monarchy), the Senate and Electoral College (aristocracy), and the House of Representatives (democracy). The system of checks and balances was established by the Founding Fathers to maintain a balance of power between the national government and the states, as well as to prevent corruption and abuse of power. It ensures that no single branch of government becomes too powerful and that each branch has the ability to check and limit the power of the other branches.