Question

What is Milton's self-proclaimed purpose in writing "Paradise Lost"?

a) To entertain readers with a fictional narrative
b) To explore the complexities of human relationships
c) To justify the ways of God to men
d) To critique societal norms and values

Answer 1

John Milton's purpose in writing "Paradise Lost" was to justify the ways of God to men, delving into themes of theodicy, free will, and divine justice.

Step-by-step explanation:

John Milton's self-stated purpose in writing "Paradise Lost" is c) To justify the ways of God to men. He endeavors to address deep theological and philosophical issues through the epic poem, specifically wrestling with the problem of evil, the concept of free will, and the nature of divine justice. Milton's intention wasn't merely to entertain with a fictional narrative or describe societal norms. Rather, he sought to explain and defend the acts and decisions of God, especially concerning the fall of humanity and the resulting existence of sin and suffering in the world.

Milton's work engages complex themes concerning humanity, philosophy, and the divine. His epic extends beyond a simple plot and into the realms of theodicy and human understanding. It's a rich and multifaceted tapestry that explores significant aspects of human existence and our relationship with the divine, rather than conveying a linear or singular 'message' or theme.