Question

Matching: Match the terms on the left with their corresponding descriptions on the right.

1. The space separating the system from the surroundings is called the _______.
2. Temperature is kept constant in an ____________ process.
3. In an isothermal process ______________ remains constant.
4. In an adiabatic process _____________ is not exchanged between the system and the surroundings.
5. In ____________ process heat is not exchanged between the system and surroundings.
6. An ___________ property is independent of the amount of substance.
7. An ___________ property depends on the amount of substance.
8. A ______________ property is independent of the path.
9. Change of internal energy is _____________ in a cyclic process.
10. In an isochoric process ______________ is constant.
11. Pressure is constant in an ____________ process.
12. Mass cannot be exchanged between the system and surroundings in a _______________ system.
13. Work is a ______________ property.
14. The change of a state property in a _____________ process must be zero.
15. The sign of work is positive when work is done _____________ the system.
(a) boundary (b) isothermal (c) volume (d) adiabatic (e) closed (f) extensive (g) intensive (h) path dependent (i) state (j) cyclic (k) isochoric (l) zero (m) temperature (n) on

Answer 1

This is a question about thermodynamic processes and their corresponding terms. The answer provides the matching terms along with their descriptions. The question is related to the subject of Physics in a high school level.

Step-by-step explanation:

1. The space separating the system from the surroundings is called the boundary.
2. Temperature is kept constant in an isothermal process.
3. In an isothermal process temperature remains constant.
4. In an adiabatic process heat is not exchanged between the system and the surroundings.
5. In adiabatic process heat is not exchanged between the system and surroundings.
6. An intensive property is independent of the amount of substance.
7. An extensive property depends on the amount of substance.
8. A state property is independent of the path.
9. Change of internal energy is zero in a cyclic process.
10. In an isochoric process volume is constant.
11. Pressure is constant in an isobaric process.
12. Mass cannot be exchanged between the system and surroundings in a closed system.
13. Work is a path-dependent property.
14. The change of a state property in a cyclic process must be zero.
15. The sign of work is positive when work is done on the system.