Question

A mother brings her 10-year-old daughter to the pediatrician because the child has been complaining of ear pain for two days accompanied by fever, and home remedies are not giving any relief. On examination, the physician notes a discharge from the girl's ear. A CT scan shows a swollen mastoid bone. He orders antibiotics and an analgesic for the pain. What is his diagnosis?

a) Otitis externa
b) Otitis media
c) Mastoiditis
d) Tinnitus

Answer 1

The pediatrician's diagnosis for the girl is mastoiditis, which is an inflammation of the mastoid bone. It is often a complication of acute otitis media (AOM), which is an infection of the middle ear.

Step-by-step explanation:

The pediatrician's diagnosis for the 10-year-old girl is mastoiditis. Mastoiditis is an inflammation of the mastoid bone, which is located behind the ear. It usually occurs as a complication of acute otitis media (AOM), which is an infection of the middle ear. In this case, the girl's ear pain, fever, and discharge from the ear, along with the CT scan showing a swollen mastoid bone, indicate mastoiditis.