Final answer:
Diderot's "Encyclopedia" is the publication dedicated to consolidating knowledge and promoting Enlightenment ideals. It was a comprehensive work that sought to gather and share all human knowledge while advancing the values of reason and progress.
Step-by-step explanation:
The publication that aimed to consolidate and disseminate knowledge across various fields while promoting Enlightenment ideals was C. Diderot's "Encyclopedia". The Encyclopedia was designed to collect all the world's knowledge and present it in a systematic way influenced by Enlightenment thinking. Denis Diderot, a prominent Enlightenment figure, and his colleagues sought to challenge the traditional doctrines of society and create a work that emphasized reason, scientific evidence, and progressive thought.
The Encyclopedia played a crucial role in spreading Enlightenment ideas. It not only provided information on a wide range of subjects but also promoted values such as liberty, progress, and secular thought. In contrast, Copernicus's work was focused on the heliocentric theory, Vesalius's on anatomy, and Rousseau's on political philosophy and the social contract theory.