Final answer:
Harold Arlen effectively depicts the meaning of the text in the song 'Over the Rainbow' from the movie Wizard of Oz through his musical composition. The melody and instrumentation create a sense of longing and hope, and specific examples include the use of major and minor keys and ascending melodies.
Step-by-step explanation:
Arlen's Depiction of the Meaning of the Text
In the song 'Over the Rainbow' from the movie Wizard of Oz, Harold Arlen effectively depicts the meaning of the text through his musical composition. The melody and instrumentation create a sense of longing and hope, reflecting Dorothy's desire to escape her current circumstances and find a better place. The use of chromaticism and key changes adds emotional depth to the piece, emphasizing the themes of dreams and aspirations.
Specific Examples
- One example of Arlen depicting the meaning of the text is the use of a major key for the opening phrases of the song. This creates an initial sense of optimism and sets the stage for Dorothy's hopeful journey.
- Another example is the modulation to a minor key during the bridge section of the song. This shift in tonality represents the challenges and obstacles Dorothy encounters on her way to finding her dreams.
- The use of ascending melodies and higher vocal range in the latter part of the song symbolizes Dorothy's growing determination and her belief in the possibility of reaching her goals.