Final answer:
The Black Death had wide-ranging effects on ordinary lives, impacting wages, land ownership, living standards, labor conditions, and causing significant depopulation. The Peasants' Revolt challenged the ruling class, sought greater freedom and better wages, and although not entirely successful, it was an important event in bringing attention to the grievances of the common people.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Black Death had significant effects on various aspects of ordinary lives:
- Wages and prices: With a decreased population, there was a shortage of labor, leading to higher wages for workers. As a result, some industries suffered while others experienced more favorable working conditions.
- Land: Peasants left their feudal estates and migrated to places with better labor conditions, which resulted in a shift in land ownership.
- Standard of living: Although the plague caused widespread death, the surviving peasants had more access to lands and resources, leading to improved living conditions.
- End of labor sentences: Due to labor shortages, peasants were able to negotiate for better wages and rights.
- Scale of the event: The Black Death caused significant depopulation and cyclic outbreaks of the disease in the 14th and 15th centuries, leaving long-term economic and demographic consequences.
The Peasants' Revolt also had various effects:
- Freedom: The revolt challenged the authority of the ruling class and represented a push for greater freedom for the peasants.
- Power of the people: It demonstrated that the peasants had the ability to challenge the established order and advocate for their rights.
- Wages: The revolt sought to address low wages and unfair economic conditions.
- Success: While the Peasants' Revolt did not achieve all its objectives, it was still an important event as it highlighted the discontent and grievances of the common people and contributed to societal changes in the long run.