Final answer:
The Sapir-Whorf hypothesis, or linguistic relativity, argues that the language we speak influences our thoughts and perception of reality. Different languages encourage different habits of thought. For instance, the hypothesis explores how speakers of the Native American language of Hopi and English may have different concepts of time.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Sapir-Whorf hypothesis, also known as linguistic relativity, argues that the language we speak influences how we think about reality. It suggests that different languages encourage different habits of thought. For example, the hypothesis explores how the Native American language of Hopi and English speakers may have different concepts of time. This hypothesis emphasizes the role of language in shaping our perception of reality.