Question

Describe the development of the Labor Movement in the United States. What was the reason for the start of the Labor Movement? Name at least two early protests/movements and their accomplishments.

Answer 1

The Labor Movement in the United States developed in response to poor working conditions during the Industrial Revolution. Two early protests/movements were the National Labor Union and the Knights of Labor.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Labor Movement in the United States developed as a response to poor working conditions brought about by the Industrial Revolution. The movement aimed to improve workers' rights and conditions through collective bargaining and striking. Two early protests/movements were the National Labor Union and the Knights of Labor.

The National Labor Union aimed to secure equal rights for all workers, including African Americans and women. They successfully influenced Congress to adopt an eight-hour workday for federal employees, but ultimately declined due to economic recessions and the death of their founder.

The Knights of Labor, established in 1866, advocated for the rights of all skilled and unskilled workers. They focused on reforms like better wages, shorter work hours, and safer working conditions. Their downfall came after negative public opinion resulting from violent labor strikes.