Final answer:
To rotate the points counterclockwise 90° and then translate them left 3 units and up 8 units, we can use the rotation formulas x' = -y and y' = x. The rotated points are R'(-5, 7), S(2, -1), T(5, -1). Then, we translate the points by subtracting 3 from the x-coordinate and adding 8 to the y-coordinate.
Step-by-step explanation:
To rotate a point 90° counterclockwise about the origin, we can use the formulas:
x' = -y
y' = x
Using these formulas, we can find the coordinates of the rotated points:
R'(-5, 7), S(2, -1), T(5, -1)
Then, to translate the points 3 units left and 8 units up, we subtract 3 from the x-coordinate and add 8 to the y-coordinate:
R'(-8, 15), S(-1, 7), T(2, 7)