Final answer:
The British colonized Ghana for economic and political reasons, seeking valuable minerals, good land for cash crops, and political control over the region.
Step-by-step explanation:
The British colonized Ghana for several reasons:
- Economic Reasons: Britain sought out sources of valuable minerals and good land for growing cash crops that could support their industrial economy. They established plantations in Ghana for growing tea, cotton, and other crops, and forced African farmers to grow cash crops for export.
- Political Control: Britain wanted to maintain control over its African possessions. They granted some opportunities for Africans to elect members of a Legislative Council, but real power was held by the appointed governor. This allowed Britain to govern and exploit Ghana for its own benefit.