Question

List the ten most important events and the ten most influential people in the founding of America during this time. Explain why you chose each event and each person.

Answer 1

The ten most important events in the founding of America include the Magna Carta, the Declaration of Independence, the Constitutional Convention, the Ratification of the Constitution, the Bill of Rights, Marbury v. Madison, the Louisiana Purchase, the Election of Thomas Jefferson, the War of 1812, and Westward Expansion. The ten most influential people in the founding of America include George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, John Marshall, Benjamin Franklin, James Madison, Alexander Hamilton, John Adams, Abraham Lincoln, James Monroe, and Samuel Adams.

Step-by-step explanation:

Ten Most Important Events in the Founding of America:

1. Magna Carta: This document established the principles of limited government and individual rights, which greatly influenced the Founding Fathers.
2. Declaration of Independence: It announced America's separation from Britain and outlined the fundamental principles of equality and natural rights.
3. Constitutional Convention: This event resulted in the creation of the U.S. Constitution, which established the framework for the American government.
4. Ratification of the Constitution: The approval of the Constitution by the states solidified the foundation of American governance.
5. Bill of Rights: These first ten amendments to the Constitution protected individual liberties and were crucial in ensuring American freedom.
6. Marbury v. Madison: This Supreme Court case established the power of judicial review, giving the Court authority to rule on the constitutionality of laws.
7. Louisiana Purchase: This acquisition of vast territory from France doubled the size of the United States and provided fertile land for expansion.
8. Election of Thomas Jefferson: Jefferson's election marked the first peaceful transition of power between political parties, establishing a precedent of democratic stability.
9. War of 1812: This conflict with Britain solidified American independence and ignited a sense of national pride.
10. Westward Expansion: America's expansion westward through the Great Plains and beyond shaped the nation's identity and fueled economic growth.

Ten Most Influential People in the Founding of America:

1. George Washington: As the first President, Washington set important precedents and helped establish the legitimacy and stability of the new nation.
2. Thomas Jefferson: Jefferson's writings, including the Declaration of Independence, were instrumental in shaping America's founding principles.
3. John Marshall: As Chief Justice of the Supreme Court, Marshall presided over several key cases that shaped the interpretation of the Constitution.
4. Benjamin Franklin: Franklin played a vital role in diplomacy, securing foreign support for the American Revolution and contributing to the success of the fledgling nation.
5. James Madison: Madison's contributions to the writing and ratification of the Constitution made him one of the most important Founding Fathers.
6. Alexander Hamilton: Hamilton's economic policies and advocacy for a strong central government had a lasting impact on the development of the United States.
7. John Adams: As a leading advocate for independence, Adams played a key role in the Continental Congress and later served as the nation's second President.
8. Abraham Lincoln: Lincoln's leadership during the Civil War preserved the Union and led to the abolition of slavery.
9. James Monroe: Monroe's presidency marked a period of national unity and expansion known as the Era of Good Feelings.
10. Samuel Adams: Adams was a key figure in the American Revolution and a vocal advocate for independence.