Final answer:
The equation that models the mass of mathium remaining over time is given by mass remaining = initial mass × (1/2)^(time / half-life). To determine the number of days it would take for there to be 1.05g of mathium left, you can rearrange the equation and solve for time using time = half-life × log(1/2)(mass remaining / initial mass).
Step-by-step explanation:
The equation that models the mass of mathium remaining over time can be written as:
mass remaining = initial mass × (1/2)(time / half-life)
To determine the number of days it would take for there to be 1.05g of mathium left, you can rearrange the equation and solve for time:
time = half-life × log(1/2)(mass remaining / initial mass)
Plugging in the values, we get: time = 23 days × log(1/2)(1.05g / initial mass)