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Which of the following statements best describes a community's response to changes in language?

A) All individuals in the community willingly alter the way they communicate.
B) Consensus is always reached among people regarding language changes.
C) Communities consistently resist altering their way of expression.
D) Language evolution results in some community members accepting changes while others do not.

1 Answer

4 votes

Final answer:

The best description of a community's response to language changes is the varied acceptance among its members, reflecting the complex nature of language evolution and its relation to culture and identity.

Step-by-step explanation:

The statement that best describes a community's response to changes in language is D) Language evolution results in some community members accepting changes while others do not. This reflects the dynamic and selective nature of how speech communities respond to language change. While all speakers of a language share a common grammar and vocabulary, smaller groups may have distinctive features that demonstrate membership within a speech community. Moreover, language can evolve due to cultural influence, societal needs, and the intentional actions of authoritative bodies, such as updates to stylebooks for better inclusivity. However, acceptance of language change is not universal, indicating that a community's response is heterogeneous.

Speech communities do not always share the same vocabulary and practices uniformly as they can overlap with each other, signifying a mix of linguistic features. Language plays a crucial role in cultural rituals, using forms of commentary and backtalk to continuously shape and reshape these practices. Linguistic divergence occurs due to several factors such as migration, political events, but not due to different brain structures among groups. The complexity of language and the variability in its social aspects underscores the flexibility of language in response to the changing environment.

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