Final answer:
Aluminum ions are formed through the oxidation half-reaction where aluminum loses three electrons to form aluminum ions with a charge of 3+ (Option a).
Step-by-step explanation:
Aluminum ions are formed through the oxidation half-reaction where aluminum loses three electrons to form aluminum ions with a charge of 3+
The balanced equation for the formation of aluminum ions is:
Al -> Al³+ + 3e⁻ (Option a)