Final answer:
To calculate the theoretical yield of carbon dioxide gas, we need to find the number of moles of CaCO₃ and use stoichiometry to convert moles of CaCO₃ to moles of CO₂. However, since the balanced equation is not provided, we cannot calculate the exact answer.
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate the theoretical yield of carbon dioxide gas, we need to find the number of moles of CaCO₃ reacted and use stoichiometry to convert moles of CaCO₃ to moles of CO₂. Since the equation is not provided, we cannot calculate the exact answer. However, assuming the balanced equation is:
CaCO₃(s) → CaO(s) + CO₂(g)
and the molar mass of CaCO₃ is 100.09 g/mol, we can calculate the number of moles of CaCO₃:
moles of CaCO₃ = mass of CaCO₃ / molar mass of CaCO₃ = 0.1504 g / 100.09 g/mol
Once we have the number of moles of CaCO₃, we can use stoichiometry to determine the number of moles of CO₂ produced. However, since we don't have the balanced equation, we cannot calculate the exact answer.