Final answer:
There is not a specific English term for a claim resulting from switching the subject and predicate; in mathematics, switching the subject of a formula involves rearranging an equation; and in social studies, changing perspectives may lead to different historical claims.
Step-by-step explanation:
The term for the claim that results from switching the places of the subject and predicate in English is not a commonly identified concept, making the question a bit confusing. In English grammar, swapping the subject and predicate can result in a change in meaning or the construction of a question. In mathematics, when we speak about changing the subject of a formula, we essentially mean rearranging the equation to solve for a different variable. This concept doesn't really lead to a 'claim,' but rather to a mathematical expression or equation with a different focus. In terms of the discipline most associated with making claims based on swapped entities, social studies may involve analysis or claims based on changing perspectives, such as considering a historical event from a different cultural or societal viewpoint.