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You check 20 batteries. Fourteen of the batteries do not work.

What is the experimental probability that the next battery you check does not have a charge?
Out of the next 70 batteries that you check, how many would you expect to not have a charge?
A. 70%, 49 batteries
B. 75%, 52.5 batteries
C. 70%, 50 batteries
D. 75%, 52 batteries

User Steffanjj
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1 Answer

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Final answer:

The experimental probability that the next battery checked will not have a charge is 70%. Based on this, out of the next 70 batteries checked, you would expect 49 of them to not have a charge. The correct answer is A: 70%, 49 batteries.

Step-by-step explanation:

The question asks about the experimental probability that a battery will not have a charge based on previous checks and then uses that probability to estimate how many out of a new set of batteries will not have a charge. If you checked 20 batteries and found that 14 do not work, the experimental probability that the next battery you check will not have a charge is the number of batteries that do not work divided by the total number of batteries checked. This gives us 14/20, which can be simplified to 7/10 or 70%.

Using this probability, if you check 70 more batteries, you would expect the same 70% to not have a charge. To find this number, we multiply the total number of batteries by the probability: 70 batteries Ă— 70% = 49 batteries. Therefore, the correct answer is A: 70%, 49 batteries.

User Valentin Rocher
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