Final answer:
The equation of the hyperbola is y²/36 - x²/4 = 1.
Step-by-step explanation:
The equation of a hyperbola with directrices at y = ±2 and foci at (0, 6) and (0, −6) can be determined using the standard form of the equation for a hyperbola. The standard form for a hyperbola with the center at the origin is given by:
y²/a² - x²/b² = 1
where a represents the distance from the center to the vertices and b represents the distance from the center to the asymptotes. In this case, because the directrices are at y = ±2 and the foci are at (0, 6) and (0, -6), we know that a = 6 and b = 2. Therefore, the equation of the hyperbola is:
y²/36 - x²/4 = 1