Final answer:
A divestiture involves a company selling off assets rather than ceasing anticompetitive conduct, which makes the statement false. It is often a result of antitrust laws that seek to maintain competition in the marketplace.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that a divestiture is an order to a company to cease its anticompetitive conduct is false. A divestiture specifically refers to a company selling off parts of its assets, such as a subsidiary or business division, often as a result of regulatory orders under antitrust laws. These laws are in place to encourage competition in the marketplace. They may prevent large firms from forming through mergers and acquisitions, regulate business practices that could restrict competition, and sometimes mandate the break-up of large firms into smaller entities to prevent monopolies or oligopolies.