Final answer:
This detailed answer provides definitions of common language and technical language meanings for words like axis, angle, motor, medium, objective, prism, force, chaos, and crankshaft, along with the branches of knowledge they are used in (physics, optics, mathematics, engineering, etc.).
Step-by-step explanation:
Axis:
In common language, an axis refers to an imaginary line around which an object rotates. In technical language, specifically in physics, an axis is used to describe the line or point around which a physical system or object rotates.
Angle:
In common language, an angle refers to the space between two intersecting lines. In mathematics or physics, an angle is a measure of the rotation between two lines or planes.
Motor:
In common language, a motor refers to a machine that produces motion or power. In technical language, a motor is an electrical or mechanical device that converts energy into mechanical motion.
Medium:
In common language, a medium refers to a means or channel through which something is conveyed or transmitted. In technical language, specifically in physics, a medium is a substance or material through which waves or energy can pass.
Objective:
In common language, objective refers to a goal or purpose. In technical language, specifically in optics or microscopy, an objective is a lens system used to collect and focus light in order to form an image.
Prism:
In common language, a prism refers to a transparent object that separates white light into different colors. In technical language, a prism is a geometric shape with a refracting surface that can bend or disperse light.
Force:
In common language, force refers to the strength or energy required to move or cause an object to change its state of motion. In technical language, specifically in physics, force is a push or pull exerted on an object that can cause it to accelerate or deform.
Chaos:
In common language, chaos refers to a state of confusion or disorder. In technical language, specifically in mathematics or physics, chaos is a branch of study that deals with complex systems that are highly sensitive to initial conditions.
Crankshaft:
In common language, a crankshaft refers to a mechanical component that converts linear motion into rotational motion. In technical language, specifically in engineering, a crankshaft is a shaft with a series of cranks or journals used to convert reciprocating motion into rotational motion.