Final answer:
The poet's preference for the country over the city is conveyed through connotative language that adds emotional depth, and figurative language like metaphors and similes that illustrate his point. By analyzing the use of descriptions and comparisons, one can understand the poet's feelings and themes.
Step-by-step explanation:
The poet's use of connotative and figurative language helps to create a vivid contrast between the country and the city. Connotative language involves words that carry a deeper, more emotional meaning beyond their literal definition. For instance, the word 'home' might have a connotation of warmth, safety, and comfort. Figurative language, on the other hand, includes tools like metaphors and similes which make comparisons to add depth and understanding to the subject.
An example of a metaphor in poetry might be, 'My love, you are a rose,' indicating that one's love is beautiful and precious. A simile could be, 'My darling, you are like a rose,' conveying a similar meaning but using 'like' or 'as' for the comparison. Moreover, abstract words such as 'love' can contribute to the poem's tone and theme by invoking the reader's senses and emotions, while concrete images help the reader visualize the scene, adding to the poem's vividness.
In analyzing a poem, one should look for references to nature and how they might reflect the poet's preferences, such as a preference for the tranquility of the country over the hustle of the city. The poet may also use contrasts in the description of settings, with adjectives highlighting the serene beauty of the country as opposed to the crowded or confining aspects of city life. By exploring the connotative and figurative language, readers can gain insight into the poet's feelings and the underlying themes within the poem.