Final answer:
To maximize revenue, we need to find the price that will result in the highest number of rented rooms. We can do this by finding the point at which the slope of the revenue function is equal to zero.
Step-by-step explanation:
To maximize revenue, we need to find the price that will result in the highest number of rented rooms.
First, let's find the slope of the demand curve by calculating the change in the number of rented rooms and the change in price: (190-140)/(110-160) = 50/(-50) = -1.
Since the slope is negative, we know that as the price decreases, the number of rented rooms increases. To find the price that maximizes revenue, we need to find the point at which the slope of the revenue function is equal to zero. In this case, the revenue function is price multiplied by quantity.
The revenue function is given by R = price * quantity. Considering the demand curve, we can express quantity in terms of price: price = -1 * quantity + 200. Now we can substitute this expression into the revenue function: R = ( -1 * quantity + 200 ) * quantity.
To find the maximum revenue, we can take the derivative of the revenue function with respect to quantity and set it equal to zero: dR/dquantity = -2q + 200 = 0. Solving this equation, we find that the quantity that maximizes revenue is q = 100. Substituting this back into the demand curve expression, we can find the corresponding price: price = -1 * 100 + 200 = $100.
Therefore, the price that maximizes revenue is $100 per night.