Final answer:
The given equation represents a hyperbola. To find the vertices, convert the equation to Cartesian coordinates and solve for x.
Step-by-step explanation:
The given equation, r = √(2/(1 + 2sinθ)), represents a conic section known as a hyperbola. To identify the vertices, we need to convert the equation to rectangular (Cartesian) coordinates. Using the conversion formulas x = rcosθ and y = rsinθ, we substitute the given equation:
x = (√(2/(1 + 2sinθ)))cosθ
y = (√(2/(1 + 2sinθ)))sinθ
The vertices in Cartesian coordinates are the points where the hyperbola intersects the x-axis. Setting y=0, we can solve for x to find the x-coordinates of the vertices.
Answer: The given equation represents a hyperbola. The vertices in both polar and Cartesian coordinates can be determined by solving the equations mentioned above.