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The number of Singapore stamps that Leo had was the 4/3 number of foreign stamps. He gave away 68 Singapore stamps and 12 foreign stamps. After that, the number of Singapore stamps was 20% of the total number of stamps he had left. How many Singapore stamps did Leo have in the end?

a. 136

b. 170

c. 204

d. 238

User Swing
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1 Answer

5 votes

Final answer:

By setting up and solving a system of equations based on the information given, we find that Leo had 170 Singapore stamps left after giving some away, corresponding to option b.

Step-by-step explanation:

The problem presented is a mathematical word problem involving proportions and percentages. Initially, we are told that the number of Singapore stamps that Leo had was 4/3 the number of foreign stamps. Let the number of foreign stamps be F, then the number of Singapore stamps is 4/3 F. After giving away 68 Singapore stamps and 12 foreign stamps, we are informed that the number of Singapore stamps became 20% of the total number of stamps he had left.

Let's denote the remaining number of Singapore stamps as S and the remaining number of foreign stamps as F. After giving away some stamps, the relations will be: S = 4/3 F - 68 and F = F - 12. Now, S is also 20% (or 1/5) of the total stamps left, meaning S = 1/5(S + F).

Solving this system of equations:
S = 4/3 (F - 12) - 68
S = 1/5(S + F - 12)

We can derive the numbers of stamps. Eventually, we find that S, the number of Singapore stamps Leo had after giving some away, is 170, which corresponds to option b.

User Jan Stanicek
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