Final answer:
To obtain 0.02 mol of sodium hydroxide from a solution with a concentration of 0.3 mol/dm³, a volume of 0.07dm³ must be measured out.
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine the volume of the solution needed, we can use the formula:
Volume = Moles / Concentration
In this case, we want to obtain 0.02 mol of sodium hydroxide, and the concentration of the solution is 0.3 mol/dm³.
Plugging in these values, we get:
Volume = 0.02 mol / 0.3 mol/dm³ = 0.067 dm³
Therefore, the correct answer is 0.07dm³ (c) as the volume of the solution that must be measured out to obtain 0.02 mol of sodium hydroxide.