Final answer:
To show that the function f(x,y) = x/(x^4 + y^2) has no limit as (x,y) approaches (0,0), we can examine the values of f along curves that end at (0,0). Along the curve y = kx^3, the function f is a constant value of 0. If (x,y) approaches (0,0) along the curve when k = 1, the limit is 1. If (x,y) approaches (0,0) along the curve when k = 0, the limit is infinity. Therefore, we can conclude that f(x,y) has no limit as (x,y) approaches (0,0) because it has different limits along different paths.
Step-by-step explanation:
In order to show that the function f(x,y) = x/(x^4 + y^2) has no limit as (x,y) approaches (0,0), we need to consider different paths of approach.
Let's examine the values of f along different curves that end at (0,0) to determine if f is a constant value along any set of curves.
A. For the curve y = kx^2, where x is not equal to 0, substituting y into f(x,y), we get f(x,y) = x/(x^4 + k^2x^4) = 1/(x^3(1 + k^2)). Since the value of f depends on x, it is not a constant value along this curve.
B. For the curve y = kx + kx^2, where x is not equal to 0, substituting y into f(x,y), we get f(x,y) = x/(x^4 + (kx + kx^2)^2). Again, since the value of f depends on x, it is not a constant value along this curve.
C. For the curve y = kx^3, where x is equal to 0, substituting y into f(x,y), we get f(x,y) = 0. In this case, f is a constant value along this curve.
Now, if (x,y) approaches (0,0) along the curve when k = 1, substituting this into f(x,y), we get f(x,y) = x/(x^4 + x^2) = 1/(x^2 + 1). As x approaches 0, 1/(x^2 + 1) approaches 1. So, the limit in this case is 1.
If (x,y) approaches (0,0) along the curve when k = 0, substituting this into f(x,y), we get f(x,y) = x/(x^4) = 1/x^3. As x approaches 0, 1/x^3 approaches infinity. So, the limit in this case is infinity.
Based on the above analysis, we can conclude that f(x,y) = x/(x^4 + y^2) has no limit as (x,y) approaches (0,0) since it has different limits depending on the path of approach.