Final answer:
Specialization and splitting up the value chain in the world economy helps supply chain organizations by increasing efficiency, enabling cost savings, and optimizing transport options.
Step-by-step explanation:
The process of specialization and splitting up the value chain in the world economy helps supply chain organizations in several ways. Firstly, it allows for the production of more specialized goods, which can lead to increased efficiency and innovation. Secondly, it enables businesses to take advantage of economies of scale, which can result in cost savings. Thirdly, it allows for the optimization of transport options, such as locating factories near uncrowded freeways or having access to rail or water transport.