Final answer
The decision rule for a one-tailed hypothesis test with a significance level of 0.10 is to reject the null hypothesis if the test statistic is less than the critical value. In this case, the critical value is -1.28.
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine if the assembly time using the new method is faster, we can perform a hypothesis test. The null hypothesis (H0) is that the mean assembly time using the new method is equal to the mean assembly time using the present method. The alternative hypothesis (Ha) is that the mean assembly time using the new method is less than the mean assembly time using the present method.
The decision rule for a one-tailed test with a significance level of 0.10 is as follows:
If the test statistic is less than the critical value (negative value), we reject the null hypothesis in favor of the alternative hypothesis. If the test statistic is greater than or equal to the critical value, we fail to reject the null hypothesis.
To calculate the critical value, we need to find the z-score corresponding to a 0.10 cumulative probability in the left tail of the standard normal distribution. Using a standard normal table or calculator, we find the z-score to be approximately -1.28. Therefore, the decision rule is to reject the null hypothesis if the test statistic is less than -1.28.